Calls for reversal of listed building VAT changes

20 April 2012

As part of the Budget announcements, HMRC has opened a consultation on its proposal to remove current VAT relief for approved alterations to listed buildings, from October 2012, with the consultation to close on 4 May.

Entitled 'VAT: addressing borderline anomalies', HMRC says the consultation is intended to 'address some of the loopholes and anomalies in our VAT system….For example, at present, soft drinks and sports drinks are charged VAT; sports nutrition drinks are not.'

HMRC considers that 'the majority of the work covered by the relief consists of extension work which is not necessary for heritage purposes', and that this generates 'a perverse incentive for change as opposed to repair'.

The Trust believes that these proposals represent a missed opportunity to rationalise VAT in ways that would benefit jobs, the environment and the economy by encouraging building care, maintenance and improvement.

The withdrawal of this VAT relief will act as a sharp disincentive to just the sort of sensitive alteration of historic buildings that is often necessary to secure a viable long-term use for these buildings for the future.

As direct public funding for heritage declines, it is all the more important for Government to promote - not remove - any leverage that encourages the charitable and private sector to take on responsibility for our heritage. This measure will have severe consequences for our listed buildings where the financial viability is often marginal

Heritage Alliance is leading the campaign against these changes and has issued a 3-step toolkit to help persuade the Government to abandon the plans. Find out more and join the campaign here.

The Trust has previously signed up the Cut The VAT campaign to cut VAT on home improvements to 5% in order to:

  • Boost the UK economy
  • Stimulate the construction industry
  • Create thousands of jobs
  • Bring thousands of empty properties back into use
  • Improve the energy efficiency of our housing stock and reduce the incidence of fuel poverty
  • Help those who cannot afford vital repairs to their homes

The SNP Government have also supported the campaign to rationalise VAT to create a level playing field for building repairs and new build.

Alex Neil MSP, Cabinet Secretary for Infrastructure and Capital Investment said:
"It is a real distortion and very unfair that full VAT is charged on renovations and repairs. The SNP Government has been arguing for years with the Treasury that this vat should be reduced immediately to the lowest permissible level within the EU, i.e. 5% instead of 20% as at present. Such a move would act as a major stimulus to the building industry at a crucial time when it needs it."

There is much evidence that re-using existing buildings is much more positive for the environment than new construction, but instead of encouraging this kind of work these most recent moves by the HMRC to increase VAT on alterations to listed buildings are a step in the opposite direction.